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That pesky iguana may be dead, but your troubles aren’t over yet

  • An Iguana sunbathing on a tree in plantation, as temperatures...

    Carline Jean / Sun Sentinel

    An Iguana sunbathing on a tree in plantation, as temperatures in the 40s greeted South Floridians Thursday morning.

  • (right) Nathan Schwartz Research Technician and Jenny Ketterlin Research Coordinator...

    Taimy Alvarez / Sun Sentinel

    (right) Nathan Schwartz Research Technician and Jenny Ketterlin Research Coordinator for the University of Florida pick up different ty[es of traps with different types of bait testing out what works to catch iguanas during part of a $63,000 research project sponsored by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission and the South Florida Water Management District at Quiet Waters Park in Deerfield Beach Friday morning. Desperate to keep the burgeoning iguana population under control, the agencies are hoping the research can eventually lead to tips for homeowners who want to purge the pests from their yards and canals. UF has captured and killed 249 iguanas so far along a canal in Davie. They’ve also placed traps in county parks using cherry tomatoes and watermelon as bait. But so far, the traps have snared a few raccoons and zero iguanas.

  • An iguana along Old Griffin Road in Dania.

    Mike Stocker / Sun Sentinel

    An iguana along Old Griffin Road in Dania.

  • This Thursday, Feb. 9, 2017 photo shows a selection of...

    Wilfredo Lee / AP

    This Thursday, Feb. 9, 2017 photo shows a selection of products made with iguana skins at the Exotic Leather Fashions store in Hollywood, Fla. Store owner Brian Wood primarily hunts alligators and tans their skins for luxury leather goods, but he's received so many calls from homeowners seeking help with iguanas in the last several years that he created a pest control business called Iguana Catchers. (AP Photo/Wilfredo Lee)

  • An iguana along Old Griffin Road in Dania.

    Mike Stocker / Sun Sentinel

    An iguana along Old Griffin Road in Dania.

  • Conservation Biologist Joseph A. Wasilewski, holds a male (top) and...

    Jose A. Iglesias / Miami Herald

    Conservation Biologist Joseph A. Wasilewski, holds a male (top) and a female (bottom) Green Iguanas that he recently trapped. In the years he's been studying and chasing reptiles around the world, local herptologist Joe Wasilewski has earned himself the distinction of having slayed more invasive iguanas than probably anybody else on the planet: 12,000 and counting. The iguanocide was the result of a program Wasilewski created for Cat Cay in the Bahamas, where invasive green iguanas are wiping out native rock iguanas. Now it looks like Florida can use his expertise. Iguanas have been proliferating for years in South Florida after first appearing in Key Biscayne and Coral Gables. The state largely ignored them, or left the problem to residents to solve, because they mostly inhabited urban areas. But now it looks like more are moving into the Keys and damaging native wildlife.

  • In this Thursday, Feb. 9, 2017 photo, an iguana lounges...

    Wilfredo Lee / AP

    In this Thursday, Feb. 9, 2017 photo, an iguana lounges on a railing on a condominium in Sunny Isles Beach, Fla. Perched in trees and scampering down sidewalks, green iguanas are so common across the suburbs here that many see them as reptilian squirrels instead of exotic invaders. (AP Photo/Wilfredo Lee)

  • An iguana that has succumbed to the cold temperature lays...

    Maxine Bentzel / WPEC/CBS12

    An iguana that has succumbed to the cold temperature lays on its back in West Palm BeachWhen temperatures dipped in South Florida Wednesday night the iguanas couldn't hang. "They'll fall out of trees. They'll end up in areas where your cars are, parking lots, areas where they're cold stunned," said Emily Maple. Emily Maple is the reptile keeper at the Palm Beach County Zoo. She said the cold blooded invasive species freeze when it gets below 45 degrees.

  • In this Thursday, Feb. 9, 2017 photo, trapper Brian Wood...

    Wilfredo Lee / AP

    In this Thursday, Feb. 9, 2017 photo, trapper Brian Wood holds an iguana he caught behind a condominium in Sunny Isles Beach, Fla. Wood primarily hunts alligators and tans their skins for luxury leather goods, but he's received so many calls from homeowners seeking help with iguanas in the last several years that he created a pest control business called Iguana Catchers.

  • Green iguanas were first reported in Florida in the 1960s...

    Susan Stocker / Sun Sentinel

    Green iguanas were first reported in Florida in the 1960s and now infest in South Florida. Green iguana populations now stretch along the Atlantic Coast in Broward, Martin, Miami-Dade, Monroe and Palm Beach Counties and along the Gulf Coast in Collier and Lee Counties.

  • In this Thursday, Feb. 9, 2017 photo, trapper Brian Wood,...

    Wilfredo Lee / AP

    In this Thursday, Feb. 9, 2017 photo, trapper Brian Wood, right, talks with Janet Sarno, board chairwoman at King’s Point Imperial Condo, in Sunny Isles Beach, Fla., about her iguana problem. Sarno hired Wood because the number of iguanas, big adults and bright green babies, hanging around the building’s pool has been growing despite residents’ attempts to chase them away or block their entry. (AP Photo/Wilfredo Lee)

  • Iguanas gather on the seawall in the Three Islands neighborhood...

    Mike Stocker / Sun Sentinel

    Iguanas gather on the seawall in the Three Islands neighborhood of Hallandale Beach. Now that summer's here, invasive green iguanas are infesting South Florida, knocking out power, wrecking gardens, weakening sea walls, getting into plumbing and attics, defecating in pool and causing parasites in pets. They also carry salmonella and botulism.

  • In this Thursday, Feb. 9, 2017 photo, trapper Brian Wood...

    Wilfredo Lee / AP

    In this Thursday, Feb. 9, 2017 photo, trapper Brian Wood uses a fishing pole with a wire attached to snare an iguana behind a condominium in Sunny Isles Beach, Fla. Perched in trees and scampering down sidewalks, green iguanas are so common across the suburbs here that many see them as reptilian squirrels instead of exotic invaders. Wood primarily hunts alligators and tans their skins for luxury leather goods, but he's received so many calls from homeowners seeking help with iguanas in the last several years that he created a pest control business called Iguana Catchers. (AP Photo/Wilfredo Lee)

  • Nathan Schwartz UF Research Technician pick up different types of...

    Taimy Alvarez / Sun Sentinel

    Nathan Schwartz UF Research Technician pick up different types of traps with different types of bait testing out what works to catch iguanas during part of a $63,000 research project sponsored by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission and the South Florida Water Management District at Quiet Waters Park in Deerfield Beach Friday morning. Desperate to keep the burgeoning iguana population under control, the agencies are hoping the research can eventually lead to tips for homeowners who want to purge the pests from their yards and canals. UF has captured and killed 249 iguanas so far along a canal in Davie. They’ve also placed traps in county parks using cherry tomatoes and watermelon as bait. But so far, the traps have snared a few raccoons and zero iguanas.

  • (left) Nathan Schwartz Research Technician and Jenny Ketterlin Research Coordinator...

    Taimy Alvarez / Sun Sentinel

    (left) Nathan Schwartz Research Technician and Jenny Ketterlin Research Coordinator for the University of Florida pick up different ty[es of traps with different types of bait testing out what works to catch iguanas during part of a $63,000 research project sponsored by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission and the South Florida Water Management District at Quiet Waters Park in Deerfield Beach Friday morning. Desperate to keep the burgeoning iguana population under control, the agencies are hoping the research can eventually lead to tips for homeowners who want to purge the pests from their yards and canals. UF has captured and killed 249 iguanas so far along a canal in Davie. They’ve also placed traps in county parks using cherry tomatoes and watermelon as bait. But so far, the traps have snared a few raccoons and zero iguanas.

  • In this, Thursday, Feb. 9, 2017 photo, trapper Brian Wood...

    Wilfredo Lee / AP

    In this, Thursday, Feb. 9, 2017 photo, trapper Brian Wood shows the texture of iguana skins at his shop in Hollywood, Fla. Wood primarily hunts alligators and tans their skins for luxury leather goods, but he's received so many calls from homeowners seeking help with iguanas in the last several years that he created a pest control business called Iguana Catchers. (AP Photo/Wilfredo Lee)

  • A pair of iguanas lounge on a newly-installed fabric Sox...

    JOE CAVARETTA / Sun Sentinel

    A pair of iguanas lounge on a newly-installed fabric Sox anti-erosion barriers along a canal in Lauderdale Lakes, Monday, Oct. 23, 2017. The Iguanas helped contribute to erosion of the barriers that have been replaced.

  • Iguanas gather on the seawall in the Three Islands neighborhood...

    Mike Stocker / Sun Sentinel

    Iguanas gather on the seawall in the Three Islands neighborhood of Hallandale Beach. Now that summer's here, invasive black and green iguanas are infesting South Florida, knocking out power, wrecking gardens, weakening sea walls, getting into plumbing and attics, defecating in pool and causing parasites in pets. They also carry salmonella, botulism.

  • Iguanas gather on the seawall in the Three Islands neighborhood...

    Mike Stocker / Sun Sentinel

    Iguanas gather on the seawall in the Three Islands neighborhood of Hallandale Beach.Now that summer's here, invasive black and green iguanas are infesting South Florida, knocking out power, wrecking gardens, weakening sea walls, getting into plumbing and attics, defecating in pool and causing parasites in pets. They also carry salmonella, botulism.

  • Iguanas gather on the seawall in the Three Islands neighborhood...

    Mike Stocker / Sun Sentinel

    Iguanas gather on the seawall in the Three Islands neighborhood of Hallandale Beach.Now that summer's here, invasive black and green iguanas are infesting South Florida, knocking out power, wrecking gardens, weakening sea walls, getting into plumbing and attics, defecating in pool and causing parasites in pets. They also carry salmonella, botulism.

  • An iguana comes out of a mangrove area in Hollywood.

    Susan Stocker / Sun Sentinel

    An iguana comes out of a mangrove area in Hollywood.

  • Nathan Schwartz Research Technician and Jenny Ketterlin Research Coordinator for...

    Taimy Alvarez / Sun Sentinel

    Nathan Schwartz Research Technician and Jenny Ketterlin Research Coordinator for the University of Florida collects data from traps to catch iguanas during part of a $63,000 research project sponsored by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission and the South Florida Water Management District at Quiet Waters Park in Deerfield Beach Friday morning. Desperate to keep the burgeoning iguana population under control, the agencies are hoping the research can eventually lead to tips for homeowners who want to purge the pests from their yards and canals. UF has captured and killed 249 iguanas so far along a canal in Davie. They've also placed traps in county parks using cherry tomatoes and watermelon as bait. But so far, the traps have snared a few raccoons and zero iguanas.

  • Jenny Ketterlin Research Coordinator for the University of Florida collects...

    Taimy Alvarez / Sun Sentinel

    Jenny Ketterlin Research Coordinator for the University of Florida collects data from traps pick up testing out what works to catch iguanas during part of a $63,000 research project sponsored by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission and the South Florida Water Management District at Quiet Waters Park in Deerfield Beach Friday morning. Desperate to keep the burgeoning iguana population under control, the agencies are hoping the research can eventually lead to tips for homeowners who want to purge the pests from their yards and canals. UF has captured and killed 249 iguanas so far along a canal in Davie. They’ve also placed traps in county parks using cherry tomatoes and watermelon as bait. But so far, the traps have snared a few raccoons and zero iguanas.

  • (left) Nathan Schwartz Research Technician and Jenny Ketterlin Research Coordinator...

    Taimy Alvarez / Sun Sentinel

    (left) Nathan Schwartz Research Technician and Jenny Ketterlin Research Coordinator for the University of Florida pick up different ty[es of traps with different types of bait testing out what works to catch iguanas during part of a $63,000 research project sponsored by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission and the South Florida Water Management District at Quiet Waters Park in Deerfield Beach Friday morning. Desperate to keep the burgeoning iguana population under control, the agencies are hoping the research can eventually lead to tips for homeowners who want to purge the pests from their yards and canals. UF has captured and killed 249 iguanas so far along a canal in Davie. They’ve also placed traps in county parks using cherry tomatoes and watermelon as bait. But so far, the traps have snared a few raccoons and zero iguanas.

  • In this Thursday, Feb. 9, 2017 photo, trapper Brian Wood...

    Wilfredo Lee / AP

    In this Thursday, Feb. 9, 2017 photo, trapper Brian Wood hides behind a tree as he uses a fishing pole with a wire attached to snare an iguana behind a condominium in Sunny Isles Beach, Fla. Wood primarily hunts alligators and tans their skins for luxury leather goods, but he's received so many calls from homeowners seeking help with iguanas in the last several years that he created a pest control business called Iguana Catchers. (AP Photo/Wilfredo Lee)

  • An iguana in the trap captured by Brian Wood, who...

    Mike Stocker / Sun Sentinel

    An iguana in the trap captured by Brian Wood, who specializes in iguana trapping, through his business Iguana Catchers. He says he relocates them to his farm. A female could have 40 to 60 eggs every year, producing babies that he can sell to $5 to $10 each.

  • A large mature male Green Iguana roams free in Virginia...

    Jose A. Iglesias / Miami Herald

    A large mature male Green Iguana roams free in Virginia Key. In the years he's been studying and chasing reptiles around the world, local herptologist Joe Wasilewski has earned himself the distinction of having slayed more invasive iguanas than probably anybody else on the planet: 12,000 and counting. The iguanocide was the result of a program Wasilewski created for Cat Cay in the Bahamas, where invasive green iguanas are wiping out native rock iguanas. Now it looks like Florida can use his expertise. Iguanas have been proliferating for years in South Florida after first appearing in Key Biscayne and Coral Gables. The state largely ignored them, or left the problem to residents to solve, because they mostly inhabited urban areas. But now it looks like more are moving into the Keys and damaging native wildlife.

  • Greg Snyder pets a large Iguana on a tree along...

    Carline Jean / Sun Sentinel

    Greg Snyder pets a large Iguana on a tree along River Walk in Fort Lauderdale. Snyder who has been homeless for the past two years says he spends parts of his days feeding and making friends with the iguanas.

  • An iguana suns itself on a seawall in Hollywood.

    Susan Stocker / Sun Sentinel

    An iguana suns itself on a seawall in Hollywood.

  • Iguanas gather on the seawall in the Three Islands neighborhood...

    Mike Stocker / Sun Sentinel

    Iguanas gather on the seawall in the Three Islands neighborhood of Hallandale Beach.Now that summer's here, invasive black and green iguanas are infesting South Florida, knocking out power, wrecking gardens, weakening sea walls, getting into plumbing and attics, defecating in pool and causing parasites in pets. They also carry salmonella, botulism.

  • An iguana along Old Griffin Road in Dania.

    Mike Stocker / Sun Sentinel

    An iguana along Old Griffin Road in Dania.

  • Iguanas gather on the seawall in the Three Islands neighborhood...

    Mike Stocker / Sun Sentinel

    Iguanas gather on the seawall in the Three Islands neighborhood of Hallandale Beach.Now that summer's here, invasive black and green iguanas are infesting South Florida, knocking out power, wrecking gardens, weakening sea walls, getting into plumbing and attics, defecating in pool and causing parasites in pets. They also carry salmonella, botulism.

  • The Native Village Wildlife Exhibit closed Sunday afternoon after years...

    Sun Sentinel / Archives

    The Native Village Wildlife Exhibit closed Sunday afternoon after years of being a tourist attraction. Here is one of many iguanas on the property.

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So you’ve got a dead iguana on your hands.

You’ve committed no crime, mind you, because you killed it humanely as required by state law. (Iguanas are protected by Florida’s anti-cruelty laws, just like canines and felines.)

But your next move — disposing of the carcass — could land you in legal trouble if you do the wrong thing.

Tossing the iguana’s body in a road or waterway, even the canal or lake behind your house, is illegal. And throwing the carcass in your garbage bin might be outlawed too, depending on which city you live in.

Here’s some advice from the experts on what to do — and what not to do.

Why can’t I just throw it in the canal or in the street?

You could be charged with littering, say officials with the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission.

If the iguana weighs 15 pounds or more, you could be fined $100 under state law. If it weighs more — and larger male iguanas can tip the scales at 17 pounds — you could be charged with a first-degree misdemeanor. That comes with a $5,000 fine and a one-year jail sentence.

Why not just throw the carcass in the trash can?

Better check with City Hall first.

“If you have a dead iguana, we recommend you double bag it and put it in the household garbage,” said Dawn McCormick, a spokeswoman for Waste Management. “That’s if the city allows it. Each city [has] their own rule.”

In Hallandale Beach, homeowners are required to hire a private pickup service to remove a dead animal, including an iguana.

But in Davie, dead animals can be placed in the trash, whether it’s a dog, cat or iguana, said Councilman Bryan Caletka.

Not so in Hollywood.

There, domestic animals cannot be thrown in the trash and neither can iguanas, said city spokeswoman Joann Hussey.

“We’re treating iguanas like domestic animals,” she said. “If someone throws it in the trash can, they can be issued a small fine of $50 or more.”

Can’t I just bury the body in my yard?

Yes, you can, if your city allows it.

If it does, make sure to dig a grave 2 feet deep, in keeping with state law, said Jessica Kilgore, co-owner of Florida Iguana Solutions in Hollywood.

There’s good reason why burying the carcass is better than stashing it in the trash bin, she said.

“Imagine having a 12-pound iguana in the trash can in the 90-degree heat,” she said. “It’ll start smelling. It’s a putrid smell. Any rotting flesh would smell bad.”

What other options do I have?

There’s always cremation.

Over the years, pet iguanas have been cremated at the Broward Pet Cemetery in Plantation, said manager Jordan Temkin.

Recently, the Pet Cemetery has offered cremation services to a local critter removal company that kills the iguanas and brings them by in bulk — up to 100 pounds a week, all frozen and tucked inside plastic bags.

Private homeowners can do the same, for a price. The fee: $75, whether it’s just one iguana or more. But if the remains weigh more than 30 pounds in total, the price goes up.

The Pet Cemetery, in Plantation Acres at 11455 Northwest Eighth St., can be reached at 954-476-0743.

What if I captured the iguana but I don’t want to kill it? Who can I call to come take it away?

Critter removal companies will remove the animal for a fee, whether it’s alive, in a trap or already dead. Fees may range from $30 to $60 per iguana or more.

Your local vet might also accept the carcass, for a fee.

If I don’t feel comfortable killing the iguana, what other options do I have?

Don Anthony, spokesman for the Animal Rights Foundation of Florida, recommends little tricks to keep iguanas at bay.

“If they are eating your flowers, you can spray the flowers with peppermint spray or garlic spray,” Anthony said. “I spray once a week. You want to deter them, not kill them. There’s no reason to kill them.”

Ask officials with the South Florida Wildlife Care Center and you’ll hear the same.

“We never advise people to kill animals,” said Deborah Millman, a spokeswoman for the Fort Lauderdale center.

Instead of resorting to death and destruction, Millman urges people to buy motion-activated sprinklers, which sell for $25 to $60.

“You can also try hot sauce on your plants,” she said. “Just make sure it’s not harmful to the leaves. Cayenne pepper works too.”

Where can I buy a trap?

Check local hardware stores and stores that specialize in hunting supplies. Traps are also sold on several websites, including Home Depot, Lowe’s and Walmart. Experts with Florida Fish and Wildlife recommend buying a medium or large trap big enough for a raccoon. Prices typically range from $50 to $60. Traps should be placed in the shade and checked at least once every 24 hours, as required by law.

How can I get more tips on how to keep iguanas off my property?

Experts with Florida Fish and Wildlife will share tips during a workshop Nov. 29 in Lauderdale-by-the-Sea. The 6 p.m. meeting takes place next to Town Hall at Jarvis Hall, 4505 N. Ocean Drive.

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