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| Name | The History of New Zealand |
| Video Uploader | Video From Geodiode |
| Upload Date | This Video Uploaded At 25-06-2023 04:00:09 |
| Video Discription | π³πΏ The History of New Zealand begins in the Middle Ages, when humans first arrived in the form of the Polynesian explorer Kupe. New Zealand was the last significant land mass on Earth to be settled by humans. The following five centuries saw the development of what became the Maori culture. The first European to sight the islands was Abel Tasman in 1642, but it was Cook in 1769 that thoroughly mapped the islands, leading the way for the first European settlers in the following decades. πTIMESTAMPSπ π0:00 Intro and Titles π1:35 Overview π2:52 Before Humans / Polynesian Discovery π3:52 The Maori Centuries π4:31 European Discovery / Tasman / Cook π5:45 Initial European Settlement / Musket Wars π7:19 Declaration of Maori Independence / Treaty of Waitangi π8:32 The New Zealand Wars π10:04 British Sovereignty and Early Colony π11:53 Liberal Party 1893-1910 π12:34 Agricultural Exports to Britain π13:13 20th Century to 1970s π15:15 Maori Urbanisation / Waitangi Tribunal π16:33 Crisis of the 1970s / Rogernomics of the 1980s π17:45 Nuclear Free Zone / Rainbow Warrior π19:03 Summary and Outro π³πΏ Initial contacts between Europeans and Maoris was peaceful, although the trading of land for muskets resulted in the Musket Wars of the early 1800s. The British sought to control the disorganised state of land purchases with the Maori through the Treaty of Waitangi of 1840, which established British Sovereignty of New Zealand and the first colony. Many Maori tribes felt they had been deceived by the treaty, and rebelled in the decades-long New Zealand Wars of the mid 1800s, in which many lands were confiscated by the British from the Maori. π³πΏ British settlement of New Zealand accelerated during this time. The British settlers were given a parliament in 1852, and the capital moved from Auckland to Wellington in 1865. Gradually the forests were transformed to pastureland and millions of sheep generated wool to be sent back to the mills of Britain. Later came meat, butter and fruits, an export trade that dominated the New Zealand economy for a century or more. π³πΏ The Liberal Party reforms at the end of the 19th Century included New Zealand bringing the first equal votes of women anywhere in the world. π³πΏ New Zealanders joined Britain with the ANZACs in World War I, and again supported the mother country in World War II. New Zealand would finally gain full independence from Britain in 1947, after earlier gaining Dominion status in 1907. Post war international relations continued with Britain but also the USA in the form of the ANZUS pact that saw New Zealand troops supporting the US in Vietnam. π³πΏ Domestically New Zealand suffered as agricultural exports slumped in the Great Depression of the 1930s. Out of this came a welfare state that increasingly dominated the economy up to the 1980s. But the 1970s saw New Zealand lose its greatest trading partner when Britain joined the EEC in 1973. New Zealand was forced to change its economic base and this accelerated with the economic liberalisation of the 1980s and "Rogernomics". π³πΏ New Zealand finally separated from any influence of the USA when it declared a Nuclear Free Zone in 1984. The subsequent failure of the USA to condemn France's sinking of the Greenpeace ship Rainbow Warrior in Auckland harbour the following year confirmed this fracture. - - - - - POLICY ON CRITICISM Comments are welcome, but if you have a correction, you must specify what you believe to be the exact error, as well as providing what you believe to be the correct information. Failure to do this will result in your comment being deleted. Additionally, all negatively opinionated comments that do not offer constructive solutions will also be deleted. *** All comments are moderated. *** - - - - - π·πΉπ₯ VIDEO & PHOTO CREDITS β€οΈβ€οΈβ€οΈ https://geodiode.com/nse/nz-1#credits Please support the development of this channel by remembering to π Like, π Share, JOIN and π΄ Subscribe. Narrated, Written and Produced by B.J.Ranson You can contact me via the website at π https://geodiode.com/contact Or you can send an email via this Youtube Channel page π https://www.youtube.com/c/geodiode1/about |
| Category | Education |
| Tags | new zealand | nz | new zealand history | history of new zealand | nz history | history of nz | maori | maori history | discovery of nz | discovery of new zealand | new zealand wars | musket wars | tasman | james cook | anzac | gallipoli | rogernomics | nuclear free zone | rainbow warrior | maori language | polynesian history | aotearoa | history documentary | treaty of waitangi | waitangi | abel tasman | anzac cove | kate sheppard | womens suffrage | greenpeace | sinking of the rainbow warrior |
